Sign up for our newsletter!
Your data will be handled in compliance with our privacy policy.
Carbon Nanofibers (CNF) for enhanced solder-based nano-scale integration and on-chip interconnect solutions
Research paper in the proceedings of 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC), 2014, pp. 1071–1076.
While the density of chip-to-chip and chip-to-package component interconnections increases and their size decreases the ease of manufacture and the interconnection reliability are being dangerously reduced. This paper introduces the use of Carbon Nanofibers (CNF) grown on chip as an embedded reinforcing material for nano-solder interconnections and as bonding material (adhesive) for chip-to-package solutions. Interconnections are realized by means of microbumps which can be less than 10 µm in diameter and up to 20 µm high. Such micro-bumps are shown to be solderable using conventional thermal-compression and micro-bumps. Using CNF embedded in polymer is shown to provide a robust solution for chip-to-package interconnections.
Sign up for our newsletter!
Your data will be handled in compliance with our privacy policy.
Related news and insights
Carbon nanofibers in the semiconductor industry
With our carbon nanofibers (CNFs) fabrication technology, we develop advanced packing solutions and ultra-miniaturized capacitors for use in the semiconductor industry.
What is a carbon nanofiber (CNF)?
Carbon nanofibers is a supermaterial. It is stronger, more elastic, and lighter than steel. It conducts heat and electricity better than metals. And it can be used to thousandfold the surface of materials. Let’s take a closer look at these tiny fellows.
Miniaturized capacitors with carbon nanofibers
Smoltek has developed the world’s thinnest discrete capacitor. You have to stack ten of them on top of each other to reach the same height as today’s industry-standard when it comes to surface-mounted capacitors. The most amazing thing about this microscopic capacitor is its performance. One square millimeter has a capacitance of a whopping 650 nanofarads (650 nF/mm2). Read on for more details.
Carbon nanofibers in hydrogen electrolysis and fuel cells
Carbon nanofibers in hydrogen electrolysis & fuel cells Hydrogen has emerged as a key to store renewable energy and making heavy industry carbon-free. Two application areas of immediate vital importance. The core technologies that make this possible are hydrogen electrolysis and fuel cells. Electrolysis converts electricity into hydrogen, while fuel cells convert the hydrogen back to electricity.
Smoltek—from carbon nanofibers to mind-controlled robotic prostheses
Smoltek holds unique world patents for technologies that make material engineering on an atomic level possible. Smoltek has solutions that allow continued miniaturization and increased performance of semiconductors, contribute to carbon-free steel production and renewable energy storage, and enable mind control of robotic prostheses. This is a story of how Smoltek came to be.
Breaking barriers: The future
This is the third and last article in a series of three in which Smoltek founder and strategic advisor Shafiq Kabir share his personal thoughts on nanotechnology opportunities. In the previous two articles, he has addressed both the hype and the reality of carbon nanotechnology. In this last article, he looks into the future. He discusses how carbon nanotechnology will unleash the power of the internet of everything.